Bitter Gourd Recipe with Jaggery: A Sweet and Savory Delight
Bitter gourd, also known as “karela,” is a nutritious vegetable that blends well with various ingredients to create unique dishes. Combining bitter gourd with jaggery not only balances its bitterness but also adds a delightful sweetness. This detailed guide covers everything you need to know about preparing a delicious bitter gourd recipe with jaggery, including its history, importance, ingredients, cooking procedure, and more.
Bitter Gourd Recipe With Jaggery
About Bitter Gourd with Jaggery
Bitter gourd paired with jaggery is a popular dish in many Indian households. The sweetness of jaggery counteracts the bitterness of the gourd, creating a harmonious blend of flavors. This dish is not only tasty but also packed with numerous health benefits.
History and Importance
Bitter gourd has been used in Indian cooking for centuries, valued for its medicinal properties. Pairing it with jaggery, an unrefined sugar rich in minerals, has been a traditional practice to enhance its taste and nutritional value. This recipe is especially favored for its ability to regulate blood sugar levels and improve digestion.
Ingredients List and Quantities
Items Required
Ingredient | Quantity |
---|---|
Bitter Gourd | 4 medium-sized |
Jaggery | 100 grams |
Mustard Oil | 2 tablespoons |
Turmeric Powder | 1 teaspoon |
Red Chili Powder | 1 teaspoon |
Salt | To taste |
Cumin Seeds | 1 teaspoon |
Fennel Seeds | 1 teaspoon |
Coriander Powder | 1 teaspoon |
Onions | 2 medium-sized, sliced |
Garlic | 4 cloves, minced |
Green Chilies | 2, slit |
Water | 1 cup |
Estimated Cost
The estimated cost for preparing this recipe is approximately ₹120.
Utensils Needed
Utensils List
Utensil | Quantity |
---|---|
Kadai (Wok) | 1 |
Spatula | 1 |
Knife | 1 |
Cutting Board | 1 |
Bowl | 2 |
Cooking Temperature Details
- Initial Frying: Medium-high heat
- Simmering: Low heat
Nutritional Information
Nutrient | Amount per Serving |
---|---|
Calories | 100 |
Carbohydrates | 18g |
Protein | 2g |
Fat | 3g |
Fiber | 3g |
Vitamin C | 40% of Daily Value |
Iron | 6% of Daily Value |
Cooking Time and Preparation Time
Task | Time Taken |
---|---|
Preparation | 20 minutes |
Cooking | 30 minutes |
Total Time | 50 minutes |
Cooking Procedure Overview
The recipe involves slicing and preparing the bitter gourd, sautéing the ingredients, and simmering them with spices and jaggery to enhance the flavors.
Detailed Step-by-Step Cooking Procedure
Step 1: Prepare the Bitter Gourd
- Wash the bitter gourds thoroughly.
- Slice them thinly, discarding the seeds.
- Sprinkle salt over the slices and let them sit for 15 minutes to reduce bitterness.
- Rinse the slices in water and pat dry.
Step 2: Fry the Ingredients
- Heat mustard oil in a kadai over medium-high heat.
- Add cumin and fennel seeds and let them sizzle.
- Add sliced onions and sauté until golden brown.
- Add minced garlic and green chilies, and sauté for 2 minutes.
Step 3: Cook the Bitter Gourd
- Add the bitter gourd slices to the kadai.
- Add turmeric powder, red chili powder, coriander powder, and salt.
- Mix well and cook on low heat, covered, for 15 minutes, stirring occasionally.
Step 4: Add Jaggery
- Dissolve jaggery in a cup of water and add to the kadai.
- Stir well and cook on low heat until the jaggery syrup thickens and coats the bitter gourd slices, about 10 minutes.
Step 5: Garnish and Serve
- Once the bitter gourd is cooked and well-coated with jaggery syrup, transfer it to a serving dish.
- Garnish with fresh coriander leaves.
Tips for Cooking
- Use fresh, young bitter gourds for a less bitter taste.
- Adjust the amount of jaggery to balance the bitterness as per your taste preference.
- Cooking on low heat ensures that the flavors meld together beautifully.
Serving Procedure
Serve the bitter gourd with jaggery hot with a side of steamed rice or rotis. It can be part of a larger meal or enjoyed as a standalone dish.
Serving Decoration Ideas
- Garnish with freshly chopped coriander leaves.
- Place a few lemon wedges on the side for added flavor.
- Serve in a rustic clay bowl to enhance the traditional appeal.
Best Combined With
- Steamed Basmati Rice
- Phulkas or Chapatis
- Dal Tadka
Should Not Be Combined With
- Sweet Dishes: The combination may result in an overwhelming sweetness.
- Dairy Products: Avoid combining with milk-based products to prevent digestive issues.
Eating Process
Enjoy the bitter gourd with jaggery with rice or rotis. Chew slowly to savor the complex flavors. Pair each bite with a bit of rice or bread to balance the bitterness.
Recipe Health Tips
- Consuming bitter gourd regularly can help regulate blood sugar levels.
- Jaggery provides essential minerals like iron and magnesium.
- This dish is high in dietary fiber, which aids in digestion.
Recipe Health Benefits
- Antioxidants: Helps fight free radicals.
- Vitamin C: Boosts immunity.
- Iron: Supports blood health.
- Fiber: Promotes digestive health.
Recipe Health Warnings
- Excessive consumption may cause stomach upset.
- Diabetics should monitor their blood sugar levels when consuming both bitter gourd and jaggery.
- Pregnant women should consult a doctor before consuming bitter gourd.
Storage Instructions Procedure
- Store leftovers in an airtight container.
- Refrigerate for up to 2 days.
- Reheat gently on the stovetop before serving.
Things to Know Before Preparing
- Bitter gourd can be an acquired taste; salting helps reduce bitterness.
- Freshness is key to a tasty dish.
- Cooking with mustard oil adds an authentic flavor but can be replaced with other oils if preferred.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: How do I reduce the bitterness of the bitter gourd?
- A: Salting the bitter gourd slices and letting them sit for 15 minutes helps reduce bitterness.
Q: Can I use any other sweetener instead of jaggery?
- A: Yes, you can use brown sugar or honey, but jaggery adds a unique flavor and richness.
Q: How long can I store the cooked bitter gourd?
- A: You can store it in the refrigerator for up to 2 days in an airtight container.
Q: Is bitter gourd good for health?
- A: Yes, it has numerous health benefits, including regulating blood sugar and aiding digestion.
Q: Can I skip the jaggery in the recipe?
- A: The jaggery helps balance the bitterness, but you can adjust or skip it based on your preference.
Bitter gourd with jaggery is a delightful dish that combines health benefits with rich flavors. By following this detailed guide, you will be able to prepare a delicious and nutritious meal that is sure to impress your family and friends. Enjoy the unique taste and health benefits of this traditional recipe.